The United Kingdom has become a global leader in scientific discovery.
At the heart of this success lies one of the top biotech cities in the world—Cambridge, UK.
The city has focused on strategic development to support its thriving ecosystem of life science companies.
In this article, you’ll learn why Cambridge, UK, is the best city to start your lab and expand operations.
Let’s dive in.
Image: The Discovery Centre (DISC)
Courtesy: AstraZeneca
Proximity to Leading Biotech Companies & Unicorn Startups
As a cornerstone of the UK’s “Golden Triangle,” Cambridge is home to over 470 biotech companies and contributes £2.9 billion annually to the nation’s economy.
According to independent research by AstraZeneca, this figure is projected to increase by £1 billion and add 6,000 jobs by 2032.
The presence of multinational companies, like AstraZeneca, Pfizer, and GSK, bolsters Cambridge’s economic strength.
Smaller biotech companies and startups benefit from proximity to these established giants with opportunities for strategic partnerships.
One notable unicorn is CMR Surgical, founded in 2014 in Cambridge.
It has become a key player in the city’s life sciences ecosystem with its Versius Surgical System, a robotic platform that improves minimally invasive surgery.
By 2023, the company had performed over 15,000 surgeries in 20 countries.
It is currently valued at $3 billion, making it the UK’s largest private medical technology company.
With FDA approval in 2024, CMR entered the U.S. market, opening new opportunities for growth and showcasing Cambridge’s global impact on life science innovation.
Access to Prestigious Academic Institutions
Cambridge’s biotech ecosystem enjoys a constant influx of highly skilled talent from academic institutions within the Golden Triangle.
The high percentage of graduates in natural sciences, mathematics, and life sciences is double that seen in other G7 countries.
According to Labiotech and New Scientists, these universities graduate the best talent for life science companies.
University of Cambridge
Cambridge ranks 2nd for life sciences worldwide.
It supports over 100 spin-off companies and partners with biotech firms for joint research.
Undergraduate Programs (Natural Sciences Tripos:
- Biology of Cells
- Genetics
- Biochemistry
- Pathology
- Pharmacology
Postgraduate Programs:
- MPhil in Biotechnology (MPhil)
- Master of Bioscience Enterprise (MBE)
Doctoral Programs:
- PhD in Biological Sciences
- PhD in Physiology, Development, and Neuroscience
- PhD in Biological Science (Sanger Institute)
- PhD in Biological Science (MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology)
- NIH Oxford-Cambridge Scholars Program
University of Oxford
Oxford ranks 3rd for life sciences worldwide.
Their alumni are well-prepared to accelerate drug discovery and therapeutic development.
Undergraduate Programs:
- Biology (MBiol)
- Biomedical Sciences (BA)
Postgraduate Programs:
- MSc in Clinical Embryology
- MSc in Integrated Immunology
- MSc in Pharmacology
Doctoral Programs:
- DPhil in Biology
- DPhil in Biomedical Sciences
- DPhil in Oncology
- DPhil in Pharmacology
Imperial College London
Imperial College London ranks 10th for life sciences worldwide.
Graduates are trained in lab-based techniques and entrepreneurial approaches.
This makes them versatile assets who can innovate at the intersection of science and business.
Undergraduate Programs:
- BSc Biochemistry
- BSc Biotechnology
- BSc Microbiology
Postgraduate Programs:
- MSc in Applied Biosciences and Biotechnology
- MRes in Molecular and Cellular Biosciences
Doctoral Programs:
- PhD in Life Sciences
- PhD in Systems and Synthetic Biology
- PhD in Molecular Plant and Microbial Sciences
University College London (UCL)
University College London (UCL) ranks 20th for life sciences worldwide.
Their alumni bring valuable insight into the science and business of the biotech industry.
This training is invaluable for companies aiming to scale and manage complex biotech projects.
Undergraduate Programs:
- BSc Biochemistry
- BSc Biotechnology
- BSc Genetics
Postgraduate Taught Programs:
- MSc Biomedical Sciences
- MSc Drug Discovery and Development
- MSc Drug Discovery and Pharma Management
- MSc Experimental Pharmacology and Therapeutics
- MSc Genetics of Human Disease
- MSc Pharmaceutical Formulation and Entrepreneurship
- MRes Pharmaceutical Research
Doctoral Programs:
- PhD in Biosciences
- PhD in Cell and Developmental Biology
- PhD in Drug Discovery
- PhD in Molecular Cell Biology
- PhD in Pharmacology
- PhD in Pharmacy
- PhD in Pharmaceutical Research
Image: Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute
Courtesy: nbbj
Collaboration with World-Class Research Centres
Partnering with renowned research centres can help you accelerate R&D.
If you start your lab in Cambridge, you’ll have opportunities to collaborate with these world-class organisations.
Addenbrooke’s Hospital
Addenbrooke’s is a leading teaching hospital recognised for pioneering clinical research and patient-centred studies.
This gives you access to clinical trials and direct healthcare insights, crucial for developing patient-focused therapies.
Babraham Institute
With expertise in epigenetics, cell signalling, and immunology, Babraham Institute provides insight into molecular mechanisms of ageing and immune function.
This can help inform drug discovery or therapeutic development for life science companies.
Medical Research Council (MRC) Laboratory of Molecular Biology
The MRC LMB is renowned for contributing to major scientific advancements, including monoclonal antibodies.
Access to MRC LBM allows your company to tap into molecular techniques and highly advanced lab space.
Wellcome Sanger Institute
A world leader in genomics and bioinformatics, the Wellcome Sanger Institute specialises in large-scale genomic research to understand complex diseases.
With genomic data and bioinformatics expertise, companies focusing on personalised medicine can make groundbreaking innovations.
Availability of Fitted Labs
Cambridge’s thriving life sciences hub offers access to innovation campuses built with fitted+ lab space.
At CamLIFE, we design lab spaces with flexible layouts, specialised equipment, and advanced infrastructure—all of which can evolve with your company’s needs.
Here’s a closer look at what makes CamLIFE the best location for life science companies:
Lab & Office Spaces
- 170,000 sq ft of Class-A lab space available by mid-2025
- Flexible lab space ranging from 7,000 to 75,000 sq ft
- Suitable for a range of tenants, from startups to global enterprises
Location & Accessibility
- 12 minutes from Cambridge Station
- Easy access to sustainable transport options, including bike storage, EV charging stations, and end-of-trip facilities
Campus Amenities
- 42-acre parkland campus with landscaped grounds
- On-site amenities include a day nursery, pilates studio, and food trucks
Sustainability Initiatives
- Net-zero energy-ready buildings
- All-electric operations
- BREEAM Excellent and WELL Gold standards
- Targeting a 20% biodiversity net gain
To learn more about CamLIFE, click here.
Access to Funding and Venture Capital
Global venture capital funds and initiatives like Start Codon and Innovate Cambridge support a robust funding ecosystem.
According to Business Weekly, life science companies in Cambridge collectively raised $1.341 billion in the past 12 months (to 11/11/2024).
One of the big winners was Bicycle Therapeutics.
Between November 1, 2023, and October 16, 2024, they raised $555 million through a Post-IPO Equity (PIPE) funding round on Nasdaq.
This investment, supported mainly by U.S. investors, pushed this startup’s total funding past $1 billion.
Venture Capital Firms for Life Sciences in the UK
The UK is also home to many venture capital firms that invest in life science companies. Here are some of the key players:
Regional Life Science Clusters
Cambridge is the synapse connecting a powerful life science cluster within the UK’s Golden Triangle.
This area unites world-class talent, research, and resources—driving innovation and investment across the industry.
In this high-growth region, Cambridge benefits from strategic connections that amplify its role as a top biotech hub.
Oxford-Cambridge Arc
The Oxford-Cambridge Arc connects two of the UK’s leading academic and biomedical research hubs.
This region is expected to generate over a million jobs and add £200 billion to the UK economy by 2050.
UK Innovation Corridor
The UK Innovation Corridor supports a thriving life sciences cluster between Cambridge and London.
This also allows companies to collaborate with London’s financial and healthcare sectors.
Sustainability Initiatives
Cambridge has pledged net zero carbon emissions by 2030.
Initiatives like the Cambridge Climate Charter promote carbon footprint reduction among residents and businesses through active engagement.
The city’s waste strategy emphasises a circular economy.
It pushes for reusing, recycling, and reducing waste across community and business sectors.
Sustainable transport projects, including new cycling and walking routes, aim to lower emissions.
Energy-efficient building standards help reduce resource consumption in construction.
Together, these efforts create a greener environment and support sustainable business operations for life science companies.
Research Output and Intellectual Property
Cambridge is a powerhouse of intellectual property.
The region stands out globally, filing 6,379 PCT patent applications and publishing 35,000 scientific articles over the past five years.
Cambridge University accounts for 12,117 scientific articles and 179 patent applications alone.
The region’s collaborative patent filings with major hubs like San Diego and Boston solidify its position in the global market.
This prolific contribution to the life sciences industry makes Cambridge a globally recognised biotech hub.
Exceptional Quality of Life and Cultural Vibrancy
Cambridge’s appeal extends beyond the workplace.
It promotes a lifestyle with cultural richness and strong community networks.
This makes it ideal for people looking to combine career ambitions with a fulfilling personal life.
Cultural Vitality
Cambridge offers academic lectures, art exhibitions, and musical performances to residents and visiting professionals.
Many people describe Cambridge as “a village” where informal social connections are highly valued.
This atmosphere allows professionals from diverse backgrounds to build supportive networks and foster collaboration.
Housing & Transportation Expansions
Cambridge is expanding its infrastructure to accommodate growth, with plans for 14,000 new homes in the city and 33,500 by 2031.
The Local Transport and Connectivity Plan aims to double bus passenger journeys by 2030.
The Greater Cambridge Partnership is enhancing the city’s connectivity to support alternative and eco-friendly modes of transportation.
Fit Out Your Next Lab at CamLIFE
Considering all these advantages, Cambridge is the best city for life science companies.
And there’s no better place to fit out your lab than CamLIFE.
With our fitted labs, your company has everything it needs to make your next groundbreaking discovery.
Become part of Cambridge’s legacy of innovation.
Launch your lab at CamLIFE.